William Mc. Kinley - Wikipedia. William Mc. Kinley. Out-going president, Grover Cleveland. It was taken later to the United States Capitol and finally to the late president's home in. Overview of McKinley and Cleveland Going to the Capitol, 1897, with at Turner Classic Movies. President of the United States. In office. March 4, 1. Harris. Preceded by. James E. Campbell. Succeeded by. Asa Bushnell. Member of the U. S. House of Representativesfrom Ohio's 1. In office. March 4, 1. Taylor. Succeeded by. His son William McKinley (b. 1807), like his father an iron manufacturer. Lain in state at the Capitol Rotunda Irish Ancestry Scottish Ancestry. Media in category 'William McKinley'. McKinley Capitol casket.jpg 414 KB. Elect McKinley going to the White House. President McKinley and escort going to the Capitol. Troop A, of Cleveland. Read user reviews of McKinley and Cleveland Going to the Capitol, 1897, with here at TCM. Joseph D. Taylor. In office. March 4, 1. Mc. Clure. Succeeded by. Jonathan H. Wallace. Member of the U. S. House of Representativesfrom Ohio's 2. In office. March 4, 1. Paige. Succeeded by. George W. Crouse. Member of the U. S. House of Representativesfrom Ohio's 1. In office. March 4, 1. Taylor. In office. March 4, 1. 87. 7 . Woodworth. Succeeded by. James Monroe. Member of the U. S. House of Representativesfrom Ohio's 1. In office. March 4, 1. Updegraff. Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee. In office. March 4, 1. Mills. Succeeded by. William M. Springer. Personal details. Born(1. 84. 3- 0. January 2. 9, 1. 84. Niles, Ohio, U. S. Died. September 1. Buffalo, New York, U. S. Cause of death. Assassinated. Resting place. Mc. Kinley National Memorial. Canton, Ohio. Political party. Republican. Spouse(s)Ida Saxton(m. Children. 2, including Katherine (. Mc. Kinley led the nation to victory in the Spanish. After the war, he settled in Canton, Ohio, where he practiced law and married Ida Saxton. In 1. 87. 6, he was elected to Congress, where he became the Republican Party's expert on the protective tariff, which he promised would bring prosperity. His 1. 89. 0 Mc. Kinley Tariff was highly controversial; which together with a Democratic redistricting aimed at gerrymandering him out of office, led to his defeat in the Democratic landslide of 1. He was elected Ohio's governor in 1. With the aid of his close adviser Mark Hanna, he secured the Republican nomination for president in 1. He defeated his Democratic rival, William Jennings Bryan, after a front- porch campaign in which he advocated . He promoted the 1. Dingley Tariff to protect manufacturers and factory workers from foreign competition, and in 1. Gold Standard Act. Mc. Kinley hoped to persuade Spain to grant independence to rebellious Cuba without conflict, but when negotiation failed, he led the nation in the Spanish. As part of the peace settlement, Spain turned over to the United States its main overseas colonies of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines; Cuba was promised independence, but at that time remained under the control of the U. S. The United States annexed the independent Republic of Hawaii in 1. U. S. Mc. Kinley defeated Bryan again in the 1. However, his legacy was quickly cut short when he was shot on September 6, 1. Leon Czolgosz, a second- generation Polish- American with anarchist leanings; Mc. Kinley died eight days later, and was succeeded by his Vice President Theodore Roosevelt. As an innovator of American interventionism and pro- business sentiment, Mc. Kinley's presidency is generally considered above average, though his universally positive public perception was soon overshadowed by Roosevelt. Early life and family. The Mc. Kinleys were of English and Scots- Irish descent and had settled in western Pennsylvania in the 1. There, the elder Mc. Kinley was born in Pine Township, Mercer County. The family moved to Ohio when the senior Mc. Kinley was a boy, settling in New Lisbon (now Lisbon). He met Nancy Allison there, and married her later. The Allison family was of mostly English descent and among Pennsylvania's earliest settlers. The family trade on both sides was iron- making, and Mc. Kinley senior operated foundries throughout Ohio, in New Lisbon, Niles, Poland, and finally Canton. The Mc. Kinley household was, like many from Ohio's Western Reserve, steeped in Whiggish and abolitionist sentiment, the latter based on the family's staunch Methodist beliefs. William followed in the Methodist tradition, becoming active in the local Methodist church at the age of sixteen. He was a lifelong pious Methodist. In 1. 85. 2, the family moved from Niles to Poland, Ohio so that their children could attend the better school there. Graduating in 1. 85. Allegheny College in Meadville, Pennsylvania. He remained at Allegheny for only one year, returning home in 1. He also spent time at Mount Union College in Alliance, Ohio, where he joined Sigma Alpha Epsilon. He did not graduate from either university. Although his health recovered, family finances declined and Mc. Kinley was unable to return to Allegheny, first working as a postal clerk and later taking a job teaching at a school near Poland, Ohio. Civil War. Among them were Mc. Kinley and his cousin William Mc. Kinley Osbourne, who enlisted as privates in the newly formed Poland Guards in June 1. The men left for Columbus where they were consolidated with other small units to form the 2. Ohio Infantry. The men were unhappy to learn that, unlike Ohio's earlier volunteer regiments, they would not be permitted to elect their officers; they would be designated by Ohio's governor, William Dennison. Dennison appointed Colonel. William Rosecrans as the commander of the regiment, and the men began training on the outskirts of Columbus. Mc. Kinley quickly took to the soldier's life and wrote a series of letters to his hometown newspaper extolling the army and the Union cause. Delays in issuance of uniforms and weapons again brought the men into conflict with their officers, but Major. Rutherford B. Hayes convinced them to accept what the government had issued them; his style in dealing with the men impressed Mc. Kinley, beginning an association and friendship that would last until Hayes' death in 1. After a month of training, Mc. Kinley and the 2. Ohio, now led by Colonel Eliakim P. Scammon, set out for western Virginia (today part of West Virginia) in July 1. Kanawha Division. Mc. Kinley initially thought Scammon was a martinet, but when the regiment finally saw battle, he came to appreciate the value of their relentless drilling. Their first contact with the enemy came in September when they drove back Confederate troops at Carnifex Ferry in present- day West Virginia. Three days after the battle, Mc. Kinley was assigned to duty in the brigadequartermaster office, where he worked both to supply his regiment, and as a clerk. In November, the regiment established winter quarters near Fayetteville (today in West Virginia). Mc. Kinley spent the winter substituting for a commissarysergeant who was ill, and in April 1. The regiment resumed its advance that spring with Hayes in command (Scammon by then led the brigade) and fought several minor engagements against the rebel forces. That September, Mc. Kinley's regiment was called east to reinforce General John Pope's Army of Virginia at the Second Battle of Bull Run. Delayed in passing through Washington, D. C., the 2. 3rd Ohio did not arrive in time for the battle, but joined the Army of the Potomac as it hurried north to cut off Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia as it advanced into Maryland. The 2. 3rd was the first regiment to encounter the Confederates at the Battle of South Mountain on September 1. After severe losses, Union forces drove back the Confederates and continued to Sharpsburg, Maryland, where they engaged Lee's army at the Battle of Antietam, one of the bloodiest battles of the war. The 2. 3rd was also in the thick of the fighting at Antietam, and Mc. Kinley himself came under heavy fire when bringing rations to the men on the line. The regiment was then detached from the Army of the Potomac and returned by train to western Virginia. Shenandoah Valley and promotion. Photograph by Mathew Brady. While the regiment went into winter quarters near Charleston, Virginia (present- day West Virginia), Mc. Kinley was ordered back to Ohio with some other sergeants to recruit fresh troops. When they arrived in Columbus, Governor David Tod surprised Mc. Kinley with a commission as second lieutenant in recognition of his service at Antietam. Mc. Kinley and his comrades saw little action until July 1. John Hunt Morgan's cavalry at the Battle of Buffington Island. Early in 1. 86. 4, the Army command structure in West Virginia was reorganized, and the division was assigned to George Crook's Army of West Virginia. They soon resumed the offensive, marching into southwestern Virginia to destroy salt and lead mines used by the enemy. On May 9, the army engaged Confederate troops at Cloyd's Mountain, where the men charged the enemy entrenchments and drove the rebels from the field. Mc. Kinley later said the combat there was . Crook's corps was attached to Major General. David Hunter's Army of the Shenandoah and soon back in contact with Confederate forces, capturing Lexington, Virginia, on June 1. They continued south toward Lynchburg, tearing up railroad track as they advanced. Hunter believed the troops at Lynchburg were too powerful, however, and the brigade returned to West Virginia. Before the army could make another attempt, Confederate General Jubal Early's raid into Maryland forced their recall to the north. Early's army surprised them at Kernstown on July 2. Mc. Kinley came under heavy fire and the army was defeated. Retreating into Maryland, the army was reorganized again: Major General Philip Sheridan replaced Hunter, and Mc. Kinley, who had been promoted to captain after the battle, was transferred to General Crook's staff. By August, Early was retreating south in the valley, with Sheridan's army in pursuit. They fended off a Confederate assault at Berryville, where Mc. Kinley had a horse shot out from under him, and advanced to Opequon Creek, where they broke the enemy lines and pursued them farther south. They followed up the victory with another at Fisher's Hill on September 2. Cedar Creek on October 1. After initially falling back from the Confederate advance, Mc. Kinley helped to rally the troops and turn the tide of the battle. After Cedar Creek, the army stayed in the vicinity through election day, when Mc. Kinley cast his first presidential ballot, for the incumbent Republican, Abraham Lincoln. The next day, they moved north up the valley into winter quarters near Kernstown. In February 1. 86. Top 1. 0 News Movies & TV shows as per IMDB. IMDB films by number of votes - always know what is popular today. Top 1. 0 IMDB videos (News, 1.
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